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Abū'l-Ḥusayn Hilāl b. Muḥassin b. Ibrahīm al-Ṣābi' (born : 358 A.H/969 A.D, died :447-448 A.H/1056 A.D) (aged 90 lunar) ابو حسين هلال بن محسن بن ابراهيم الصابئ) was a historian, bureaucrat, and writer of Arabic. Born into a family of Sabian bureaucrats, al-Ṣābi converted to Islam in 402-403 A.H/1012 AD.〔Sourdel, D. "Hilāl." Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition.〕 First working under the Buyid amir Ṣamṣām al-Dawla, he later became the Director of the Chancery〔Sourdel, D. "Hilāl." Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition.〕 under Baha' al-Daula's vizier Fakhr al-Mulk. ==Works== Hilal al-Sabi' is the author of numerous books, not all of which have survived. Bureaucratic matters and matters of the court were his main themes, along with history. *The Rules and Regulations of the Abbasid Court - (Arabic: رسوم دار الخلافة ''Rusum dar al-khilafa'') Perhaps his most famous book is the ''Rusum dar al-khilafa'' which is a manual for behavior and work in the Abbasid court of late Buyid Baghdad. Though it is designed as a set of instructions and advice, the book contains numerous statistics, anecdotes and historical asides. *The Book of Viziers - (Arabic: كتاب الوزراء ''Kitab al-wuzara'') Only of the beginning of this work has survived, which deals with the viziers of the caliph Al-Muqtadir. *History of Hilal al-Sabi' - (Arabic: تاريخ ابي الحسين هلال بن المحسن بن ابراهيم الصابي ''Tarikh Hilal al-Sabi'') This too survives only in fragmentary form, but its fragments fill a gap in the chronicles of the late Buyid era, up to the year 393 hijri (1003 AD). 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Hilal al-Sabi'」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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